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DOLPHINS THE MOST INTELLIGENT MAMMAL

Dolphin is a common name of aquatic mammals within the order Cetacea, arbitrarily excluding whales and porpoises. The term dolphin usually refers to the extant families Delphinidae, Platanistidae, Iniidae, and Pontoporiidae, and the extinct Lipotidae. There are 40 extant specie

 Compared to other animals, dolphins are believed to be very intelligent. The Killer Whale (also known as Orca) is actually a type of dolphin. Bottlenose dolphins are the most common and well known type of dolphin. Female dolphins are called cows, males are called bulls and young dolphins are called calves.
Dolphins are extraordinarily intelligent animals who also display culture, something which was long-believed to be unique to humans (although now recognized in various species). ... Dolphins are altruistic animals. They are known to stay and help injured individuals, even helping them to the surface to breath.

 Dolphins are found all across the world and are close relatives of whales. Check out the cool facts about these beautiful creatures.. There are over 40 species of dolphins, the most common being the Bottlenose dolphin. 


  • Some  Interesting  Facts  About  Dolphins


  • Dolphins have 2 stomachs

One is used for storage of food and the other is used for digestion.


  • They dive up to 1,000 feet

Dolphins are known to be great divers. Being creatures of the sea, they can dive up to 1,000 feet underwater.

There are many types of dolphins, around 40 different species. While the majority of them spend their lives in saltwater, many can survive just fine in freshwater. The smallest of their kind is 3-4 feet long, while the largest is 30 feet!
 These caring creatures are often seen tending to the sick, the old and the injured in their group, which is known as ‘pod’.

 They are not only the friendliest or caring creatures but also the most intelligent ones. It is believed by scientists that comparing the ratio size of brain to body, dolphins take the 2nd place right after the humans!

 It has been proved by scientists that dolphins give themselves names. They develop their own individual whistles and they recognize theirs and other dolphins’ names.

 When they are asleep, one part of their brain remains alert and awake. This keeps them safe from potential predators, and enables them to breathe while sleeping.


They love to play with members of their pods and are friendly to even humans. They are often seen playing and teasing other animals living underwater.

 Dolphins can migrate if their needs of food are not met. Even though they are not migratory animals, they will move to places where they have enough food and the climatic conditions are suitable to their body temperatures.
 They can swim at the rate of 3 to 7 miles per hour. Some exceed  that and travel at the speed of 20 miles per hour.
 Dolphins have very delicate skin, getting injured at the slightest touch of hard surface. However, due to their fast healing attribute, even the deepest of wounds can be healed within a short time.

  Dolphins are carnivores. Fish, squid and crustaceans are included in their list of prey. A 260-pound dolphin eats about 33 pounds of fish a day.

 Dolphins are very social, living in groups that hunt and even play together. Large pods of dolphins can have 1,000 members or more.


. A dolphin calf nurses for up to two years. Calves stay with the mothers anywhere from three to eight years.
8. Dolphins have acute eyesight both in and out of the water. They hear frequencies 10 times the upper limit of adult humans. Their sense of touch is well-developed, but they have no sense of smell.

 . Dolphins have few natural enemies. Humans are their main threat. Pollution, fishing and hunting mean some dolphin species have an uncertain future. In 2006, the Yangtze River dolphin was named functionally extinct.

 . Because dolphins are mammals, they need to come to the surface of the water to breathe. Unlike land mammals that breathe and eat through their mouths, dolphins have separate holes for each task. Dolphins eat through their mouths and breathe through their blowholes. This prevents the dolphin from sucking up water into the lungs when hunting, reducing the risk of drowning.




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