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NEBULAE IS A CLOUD OF DUST AND GAS inside a galaxy
.Nebulae become visible if the gas glows , or if the cloud
reflects starlight obscure light from more distant objects
.Emission Nebulae shine because their gas emits light when
it is stimulated by radiations from hot young stars
.Reflection Nebulae shine their dust reflects light from
stars in or around the nebulae.Dark nebulae appear as
silhouettes they block out light from shining nebulae or
stars behind them. Two types of nebulae are associated with
dying stars ;planetary nebulae and supernova remnants . Both
consist of expanding shells of gas that was once the
outer layers of the stars.A planetary nebulae is gas shell
drifting away from a dying stellar core.. A supernova remnant
is a gas shell moving away from a stellar core at great
speed following a violent explosion called a supernova. Stars
are often found in groups known as clusters.Open clusters
are loose groups of a few thousands of young stars that
were born in the same cloud and are drifting apart . Globular
cluster are densely packed , roughly spherical groups of
hundreds of thousands of older stars.
INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION Starts in Europe particularly in England in eighteen century.It changed the whole of Europe and England 's economy.During this period New machines are invented in England to speed up the spinning of wool and cotton .At first they were powered by water wheels but later steam engines are developed.Iron become cheaper and stronger as Iron making techniques improved.Canals are dug to carry coal from the mines and to transport finished goods.After ...
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